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Пробел между полями



 
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Влад
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 1:41 pm    Post subject: Пробел между полями Reply with quote
Соединяю два поля как в примере ниже, вместо ожидаемого
25-01-2008 10:25:25
вижу
25-01-200810:25:25

пробел пропал. Как быть?

Code:
DATA: l_date(30).
CONCATENATE sy-datum+6(2) '-' sy-datum+4(2) '-' sy-datum(4) ' '
sy-uzeit(2) ':' sy-uzeit+2(2) ':' sy-uzeit+4(2) INTO l_date.
WRITE: / l_date.
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John Doe
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 2:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
В конце CONCATENATE допишите RESPECTING BLANKS. Или сделайте в 2 шага: соберите дату, соберите время, а потом соберите их через SEPARATED BY SPACE.
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Влад
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 2:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
John Doe wrote:
В конце CONCATENATE допишите RESPECTING BLANKS. Или сделайте в 2 шага: соберите дату, соберите время, а потом соберите их через SEPARATED BY SPACE.


John Doe, спасибо, второй способ работает. А на RESPECTING BLANKS ругается, что неправильное слово.
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John Doe
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 2:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
Из справки:
Quote:
Addition 3
... RESPECTING BLANKS


Effect
The addition RESPECTING BLANKS is only allowed during string processing and causes the closing spaces for data objects dobj1 dobj2 ... or rows in the internal table itab to be taken into account. Without the addon, this is only the case with string.



Note
With addition RESPECTING BLANKS, statement CONCATENATE can be used in order to assign any character strings EX>text - taking into account the closing empty character - to target str of type string: CLEAR str. CONCATENATE str text INTO str RESPECTING BLANKS.



Example
After the first CONCATENATE statement, result contains "When_the_music_is_over", after the second statement it contains "When______the_______music_____is________ over______" . The underscores here represent blank characters.

TYPES text TYPE c LENGTH 10.
DATA itab TYPE TABLE OF text.
DATA result TYPE string.

APPEND 'When' TO itab.
APPEND 'the' TO itab.
APPEND 'music' TO itab.
APPEND 'is' TO itab.
APPEND 'over' TO itab.

CONCATENATE LINES OF itab INTO result SEPARATED BY space.
...
CONCATENATE LINES OF itab INTO result RESPECTING BLANKS.
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Armann
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 3:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
Может версия старая
В 4.0 например RESPECTING BLANKS нет
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Влад
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 4:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
версия 4.6D
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John Doe
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 4:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
Влад wrote:
версия 4.6D

Это не MiniBASIS часом?
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vga
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 25, 2008 6:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote
Есть еще два способа:

1) Использование не прямых, а обратных кавычек. Это описывает не текстовую, а стринговую константу, которая не режется.
Code:
DATA: l_date(30).
CONCATENATE sy-datum+6(2) '-' sy-datum+4(2) '-' sy-datum(4) ' '
sy-uzeit(2) ':' sy-uzeit+2(2) ':' sy-uzeit+4(2) INTO l_date.
WRITE: / l_date.



1) Использование translate или replace.
Code:
DATA: l_date(30).
CONCATENATE sy-datum+6(2) '-' sy-datum+4(2) '-' sy-datum(4) '&'
sy-uzeit(2) ':' sy-uzeit+2(2) ':' sy-uzeit+4(2) INTO l_date.
TRANSLATE l_date USING '& '.
WRITE: / l_date.
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