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Number Range Generation



 
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 24, 2007 8:53 pm    Post subject: Number Range Generation Reply with quote

Tables used for ranges:
NRIV Number range intervals. Note: Field NRLEVEL Contains the last assigned number.
TNRO Definition of number range objects
Ranges are maintained in transaction SNRO

Q:
Just another chance to show my ignorance. Isn’t there a function for returning a unique key and isn’t there also a configuration method for describing the range of those objects. I know that there is something like that for EDI but I can’t identify it. I need to retrieve a key for a user defined field in IS-U CCS 1.2 for sap 4.0B.

A:
You can use a range object . You define ranges in transaction SNRO. The number in the ranges automatically increment ebvery time you use a new number.

Use the function NUMBER_GET_NEXT to get the next number in the range:
Code:

CALL FUNCTION ‘NUMBER_GET_NEXT’
  exporting
    nr_range_nr= ‘01’
    object= ‘ZCOSTA’
    quantity= ‘1’
  importing
    number= i_zcostafstm-zafstemnr
    quantity= ’ ’
    RETURNCODE =
  exceptions
    interval_not_found = 1
    number_range_not_intern = 2
    object_not_found = 3
    quantity_is_0 = 4
    quantity_is_not_1 = 5
    interval_overflow = 6
    others = 7.


Example finding an accounting document number:
Code:

CALL FUNCTION ‘NUMBER_GET_NEXT’
  EXPORTING nr_range_nr = p_blart “Document type object = ‘RF_BELEG’
    QUANTITY = ‘1’
    SUBOBJECT = p_bukrs “Comapny (Comapny dependent range)
    TOYEAR = ‘2001’
    IGNORE_BUFFER = ’ ’
  IMPORTING
    number = p_belnr “Returned document number
    QUANTITY =
    RETURNCODE =
  EXCEPTIONS
    interval_not_found = 1
    number_range_not_intern = 2
    object_not_found = 3
    quantity_is_0 = 4
    quantity_is_not_1 = 5
    interval_overflow = 6
    OTHERS = 7


Code:
* In the 4.6x environment, SAP have included a number range generation
* program just like those used for Purchase Order, Sales Order etc.
*
* This SAP number range generation is an include program.
*
* INCLUDE ZRANGENO.
*
* Always have to be included in the main program data declaration
*
* data: wnorange like INRI-NRRANGENR,            "number range,
*       wsubobj  like inri-SUBOBJECT,            "sub object
*       wdocno(12).
*
* Steps :-
* 1. Number range Sub Object must be maintain in table ZSGRP
*    You can used transaction SE16 to create a table entries.
* 2. Maintain number range and intervals in transaction code SNUM
*
* Written by : SAP Basis, ABAP Programming and Other IMG Stuff
*              http://www.sap-img.com
*

call function 'NUMBER_RANGE_ENQUEUE'
         exporting
               object              = 'ZOWNNO'   "Create with SNUM
         exceptions
               foreign_lock        = 1
               object_not_found    = 2
               system_failure      = 3
               others              = 4.
  if sy-subrc ne 0.
*   message e086 with 'Lock error' sy-subrc.
  endif.

  call function 'NUMBER_GET_NEXT'
         exporting
               nr_range_nr         = wnorange
               object              = 'ZOWNNO'
               subobject           = wsubobj
         importing
               number                  = wdocno  "Number generated by SAP
         exceptions
               interval_not_found      = 1
               number_range_not_intern = 2
               object_not_found        = 3
               quantity_is_0           = 4
               quantity_is_not_1       = 5
               internal_overflow       = 6
               others                  = 7.
  if sy-subrc ne 0.
*   message e086 with 'Number Range' sy-subrc.
  endif.

  call function 'NUMBER_RANGE_DEQUEUE'
    exporting
      object                 = 'ZOWNNO'.

  if sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
             WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
  endif.
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