Posted: Sun Oct 14, 2007 7:09 pm Post subject: Multiple sheet Excel Document from SAP using OLE
The following ABAP code can be copied and pasted into your ABAP editor directly and when executed will demonstrate how to create a Microsoft Excel document. The example will create a document which has 3 sheets so allows you to see how to create a multiple sheet Excel document.
INCLUDE ole2incl.
DATA: application TYPE ole2_object,
workbook TYPE ole2_object,
sheet TYPE ole2_object,
cells TYPE ole2_object.
CONSTANTS: row_max TYPE i VALUE 256.
DATA index TYPE i.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab1 OCCURS 0, first_name(10), END OF itab1.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab2 OCCURS 0, last_name(10), END OF itab2.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab3 OCCURS 0, formula(50), END OF itab3.
APPEND: 'Peter' TO itab1, 'Ivanov' TO itab2,
'=Sheet1!A1 & " " & Sheet2!A1' TO itab3,
'John' TO itab1, 'Smith' TO itab2,
'=Sheet1!A2 & " " & Sheet2!A2' TO itab3.
CREATE OBJECT application 'excel.application'.
SET PROPERTY OF application 'visible' = 1.
CALL METHOD OF application 'Workbooks' = workbook.
CALL METHOD OF workbook 'Add'.
* Create first Excel Sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 1.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet1'.
LOOP AT itab1.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab1-first_name.
ENDLOOP.
* Create second Excel sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 2.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet2'.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
LOOP AT itab2.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab2-last_name.
ENDLOOP.
* Create third Excel sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 3.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet3'.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
LOOP AT itab3.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Formula' = itab3-formula.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab3-formula.
ENDLOOP.
* Save excel speadsheet to particular filename
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'SaveAs'
EXPORTING #1 = 'c:\temp\exceldoc1.xls' "filename
#2 = 1. "fileFormat
* Closes excel window, data is lost if not saved
* SET PROPERTY OF application 'visible' = 0.
Quick guide to some of the OLE statements for OLE processing in this program as well as a few other ones.* Save Excel speadsheet to particular filename
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