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Tran. of internal table into XML and creating a ZIP File



 
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 5:18 pm    Post subject: Tran. of internal table into XML and creating a ZIP File Reply with quote

Dynamic Transformation of Internal table data into XML and Creating a ZIP File
Original: https: //wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/Dynamic+Transformation+of+Internal+table+data+into+XML+and+Creating+a+ZIP+File

In this code tutorial, i would like to explain how the data from any internal table can be zipped and subsequently converted into a downloadable xml file and visa versa.

1. creation of type pool zdata
Code:
type-pool zdata .
TYPES:
    BEGIN OF zdata_t_splice_entry,
           name       TYPE string,
           offset     TYPE i,
           length     TYPE i,
           compressed TYPE i,
         END OF zdata_t_splice_entry .
TYPES:
  zdata_t_splice_entries TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF zdata_t_splice_entry WITH DEFAULT KEY ,
  BEGIN OF zdata_t_data,
  data     TYPE REF TO data,
  xmlfile  TYPE  string,
  END OF zdata_t_data,
  zdata_t_data_entries TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF zdata_t_data.


2. creation of function module zdownload_and_zip_to_xml
Code:
function-pool zxml.                         "MESSAGE-ID ..
TYPE-POOLS : zdata.

FUNCTION zdownload_and_zip_to_xml.
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------
*"*"Local Interface:
*"  IMPORTING
*"     REFERENCE(FULLPATH) TYPE  STRING
*"     REFERENCE(DOWNLOAD) TYPE  XFELD DEFAULT 'X'
*"     REFERENCE(UPLOAD) TYPE  XFELD OPTIONAL
*"  TABLES
*"      IT_DATA TYPE  ZDATA_T_DATA_ENTRIES
*"  EXCEPTIONS
*"      FILE_NOT_CREATED
*"----------------------------------------------------------------------

  DATA :
  data_line          TYPE REF TO data,
  ixml               TYPE xstring,
  xml                TYPE string,
  izip               TYPE REF TO cl_abap_zip,
  zip_file           TYPE xstring,
  binary_tab         TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF x255,
  lwa_data           TYPE zdata_t_data,
  lt_splice_entries  TYPE TABLE OF zdata_t_splice_entry,
  lwa_splice_entries TYPE zdata_t_splice_entry,
  l_filename         TYPE string,
  input_length       TYPE i,
  lv_index           TYPE sytabix,
  lwa_file           TYPE zdata_t_data.

  FIELD-SYMBOLS :
  <gt_data>      TYPE table,
  <wa>           TYPE ANY.

  CREATE OBJECT izip.

  IF download = 'X'.
*Download to XML File(s)
    LOOP AT it_data INTO lwa_data.
      CLEAR : data_line,zip_file,binary_tab[],ixml,xml.
      UNASSIGN : <gt_data>,<wa>.
      ASSIGN lwa_data-data->* TO <gt_data>.
      CREATE DATA data_line LIKE LINE OF <gt_data>.
      ASSIGN data_line->* TO <wa>.
*Create the XML Transformation
      CALL TRANSFORMATION id
          SOURCE <wa> = <gt_data>
          RESULT XML  ixml.
      izip->add( name = lwa_data-xmlfile
                 content = ixml ).
    ENDLOOP.
*Create a new zip file
    zip_file = izip->save( ).
    CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_XSTRING_TO_BINARY'
      EXPORTING
        buffer     = zip_file
      TABLES
        binary_tab = binary_tab.

    cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download(
       EXPORTING
         filename                  = fullpath
         filetype                  = 'BIN'
       CHANGING
         data_tab                  = binary_tab ).
    IF sy-subrc NE 0.
      RAISE file_not_created.
    ENDIF.
  ELSE.
*Upload from XML File(s)
    l_filename = fullpath.
    CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
      EXPORTING
        filetype   = 'BIN'
        filename   = l_filename
      IMPORTING
        filelength = input_length
      CHANGING
        data_tab   = binary_tab.

    CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_BINARY_TO_XSTRING'
      EXPORTING
        input_length = input_length
      IMPORTING
        buffer       = zip_file
      TABLES
        binary_tab   = binary_tab.

    CHECK binary_tab IS NOT INITIAL.
    CLEAR : lt_splice_entries.
    CALL METHOD cl_abap_zip=>splice
      EXPORTING
        zip     = zip_file
      RECEIVING
        entries = lt_splice_entries.
    izip->load( zip_file ).
    IF LINES( lt_splice_entries ) GT 0.
      LOOP AT lt_splice_entries INTO lwa_splice_entries.
        lv_index = sy-tabix.
        CLEAR : lwa_file.
        READ TABLE it_data INTO lwa_file
         WITH KEY xmlfile = lwa_splice_entries-name.
        IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
          CLEAR : data_line,ixml.
          UNASSIGN : <gt_data>,<wa>.
          ASSIGN lwa_file-data->* TO <gt_data>.
          CREATE DATA data_line LIKE LINE OF <gt_data>.
          ASSIGN data_line->* TO <wa>.
          CALL METHOD izip->get
            EXPORTING
              name                    = lwa_splice_entries-name
            IMPORTING
              content                 = ixml
            EXCEPTIONS
              zip_index_error         = 1
              zip_decompression_error = 2
              OTHERS                  = 3.
          CALL TRANSFORMATION id
          SOURCE XML ixml
          RESULT <wa> = <gt_data>.
          MODIFY it_data FROM lwa_file INDEX sy-tabix.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    ENDIF.

  ENDIF.


3. sample program
Code:
report zzip_xml.
  TYPE-POOLS : zdata.
  TYPES:
  BEGIN OF t_makt,
  counter TYPE i.
  INCLUDE TYPE makt.
  TYPES : END OF t_makt,
  BEGIN OF t_tvkot,
  counter TYPE i.
  INCLUDE TYPE tvkot.
  TYPES : END OF t_tvkot.
  TYPES:
  BEGIN OF t_splice_entry,
  name TYPE string,
  offset TYPE i,
  length TYPE i,
  compressed TYPE i,
  END OF t_splice_entry .
  TYPES:
  t_splice_entries TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_splice_entry WITH DEFAULT KEY .

  PARAMETERS : p_path TYPE string OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'C:\',
  p_down RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1 ,
  p_up RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1.

  DATA : stripped_name TYPE string,
  file_path TYPE string,
  gt_data TYPE zdata_t_data_entries,
  wa_data TYPE zdata_t_data.
  DATA retfiletable TYPE filetable.
  DATA retrc TYPE sysubrc.
  DATA retuseraction TYPE i.

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_path.

  IF p_down = 'X'.
    CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_save_dialog
      EXPORTING
        window_title         = 'Downloaded ZIP File'
        file_filter          = '*.zip'
        default_extension    = 'zip'
      CHANGING
        filename             = stripped_name
        path                 = file_path
        fullpath             = p_path
      EXCEPTIONS
        cntl_error           = 1
        error_no_gui         = 2
        not_supported_by_gui = 3
        OTHERS               = 4.
  ELSE.
    CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_open_dialog
      EXPORTING
        multiselection    = abap_false
        file_filter       = '*.zip'
        default_extension = 'zip'
      CHANGING
        file_table        = retfiletable
        rc                = retrc
        user_action       = retuseraction.
    READ TABLE retfiletable INTO p_path INDEX 1.

  ENDIF.

START-OF-SELECTION.
  IF p_down = 'X'.
*Download to XML File
    PERFORM create_zip_and_xml_files.
  ELSE.
*Upload from XML File
    PERFORM splice_xml_files.
  ENDIF.

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form create_zip_and_xml_files
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM create_zip_and_xml_files .
  DATA :
  lt_data TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_makt,
  lwa_data TYPE t_makt,
  lt_tvkot TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_tvkot,
  lwa_tvkot TYPE t_tvkot,
  lv_index TYPE sy-index,
  lt_outtab TYPE REF TO data,
  lt_tvkot_outtab TYPE REF TO data,
  lwa_file TYPE zdata_t_data.

*Select some MAKT data
  SELECT * FROM makt INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF
  TABLE lt_data UP TO 20 ROWS
  WHERE spras = 'EN'.
  LOOP AT lt_data INTO lwa_data.
    lv_index = sy-tabix.
    lwa_data-counter = lv_index.
    MODIFY lt_data FROM lwa_data INDEX lv_index.
  ENDLOOP.
  IF LINES( lt_data ) GT 0.
*Get the internal table into data area
    GET REFERENCE OF lt_data INTO lt_outtab.
  ENDIF.

*Select some TVKO data
  CLEAR : lv_index.
  SELECT * FROM tvkot INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF
  TABLE lt_tvkot UP TO 20 ROWS
  WHERE spras = 'EN'.
  LOOP AT lt_tvkot INTO lwa_tvkot.
    lv_index = sy-tabix.
    lwa_tvkot-counter = lv_index.
    MODIFY lt_tvkot FROM lwa_tvkot INDEX lv_index.
  ENDLOOP.
  IF LINES( lt_tvkot ) GT 0.
*Get the internal table into data area
    GET REFERENCE OF lt_tvkot INTO lt_tvkot_outtab.
  ENDIF.

*Add to data table
  lwa_file-data = lt_outtab.
  lwa_file-xmlfile = 'MAKT.XML'.
  APPEND lwa_file TO gt_data.
  lwa_file-data = lt_tvkot_outtab.
  lwa_file-xmlfile = 'TVKOT.XML'.
  APPEND lwa_file TO gt_data.
  .
  CALL FUNCTION 'ZDOWNLOAD_AND_ZIP_TO_XML'
  EXPORTING
  fullpath = p_path
  download = 'X'
* UPLOAD =
  TABLES
  it_data = gt_data
  EXCEPTIONS
  file_not_created = 1
  OTHERS = 2
  .

ENDFORM. " create_zip_and_xml_files
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form splice_xml_files
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM splice_xml_files .
  DATA binary_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF x255.
  DATA ixml TYPE xstring.
  DATA izip TYPE REF TO cl_abap_zip.
  DATA zip_file TYPE xstring.
  DATA input_length TYPE i.
  DATA : lt_splice_entries TYPE TABLE OF t_splice_entry,
  lwa_splice_entries TYPE t_splice_entry,
  lwa_file TYPE zdata_t_data,
  lt_data TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_makt,
  lt_tvkot TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_tvkot,
  lt_outtab TYPE REF TO data,
  lt_tvkot_outtab TYPE REF TO data,
  data_line TYPE REF TO data,
  lv_index TYPE sytabix,
  lwa_data TYPE t_makt,
  lwa_tvkot TYPE t_tvkot.
  CLEAR gt_data.
*Get the internal table into data area
  GET REFERENCE OF lt_data INTO lt_outtab.
  lwa_file-data = lt_outtab.
  lwa_file-xmlfile = 'MAKT.XML'.
  APPEND lwa_file TO gt_data.
  CLEAR lwa_file.
  GET REFERENCE OF lt_tvkot INTO lt_tvkot_outtab.
  lwa_file-data = lt_tvkot_outtab.
  lwa_file-xmlfile = 'TVKOT.XML'.
  APPEND lwa_file TO gt_data.
  CLEAR lwa_file.

  CALL FUNCTION 'ZDOWNLOAD_AND_ZIP_TO_XML'
    EXPORTING
      fullpath         = p_path
      download         = space
      upload           = 'X'
    TABLES
      it_data          = gt_data
    EXCEPTIONS
      file_not_created = 1
      OTHERS           = 2.

  WRITE : 'MAKT Data--------------'.
  LOOP AT lt_data INTO lwa_data.
    WRITE : / lwa_data-matnr.
  ENDLOOP.

  SKIP 5.
  WRITE : / 'TVKO Data--------------'.

  LOOP AT lt_tvkot INTO lwa_tvkot.
    WRITE : / lwa_tvkot-vkorg.
  ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " splice_xml_files
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