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Restrict SELECT-OPTIONS



 
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 22, 2007 6:32 pm    Post subject: Restrict SELECT-OPTIONS Reply with quote

Code:
REPORT sy-repid.
*Sample code to show how to use FM to restrict SELECT-OPTIONS.
*bt cp eq ge gt le lt nb ne np are the 10 options to choose from.
*To use in Dialog, put in PBO. For ABAP, put in initialization.

*This FM is quite well documented. Most of the comments here are from
*the online doco. There is also sample code in the doco.
TABLES: kna1.
TYPE-POOLS: sscr.
selection-screen begin of block AA with frame.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_kunnr FOR kna1-kunnr,
                s_land1 for kna1-land1.
selection-screen end of block AA.
selection-screen begin of block BB with frame.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_name1 FOR kna1-name1,
                s_name2 for kna1-name2.
selection-screen end of block BB.

DATA: l_restrict TYPE sscr_restrict.
DATA: l_opt_list TYPE sscr_opt_list.
DATA: l_ass TYPE sscr_ass.

INITIALIZATION.
  CLEAR l_opt_list.
* You can call 'name' anything. Can be descriptive such as EQ_ONLY or
* NO_INTERV Max 10. Can do multiple names for different combos if req'd.
  l_opt_list-name = 'EQ_ONLY'.
  l_opt_list-options-eq = 'X'.
  APPEND l_opt_list TO l_restrict-opt_list_tab.

* l_ass-kind            A(ll), B(lock), S(elect-Option)
* A - Applies to all sel options. B all sel options within the block
* (name of block goes into NAME). S - specific sel option named.
* l_ass-name           Blank for A(ll). Block name or Sel Option name
* l_ass-sg_main  'I': Only sign 'I' allowed on the main selection screen
*                '*': No restriction for main scren
* l_ass-sg_addy  ' ' Apply same restriction to multiple selection screen
* ^Optional^     '*' No restriciton for multiple selection screen
*                'N' Multiple selections not allowed
* l_ass-op_main        The field with the restrictions
* l_ass-op_addy        Name of field with option list for multi select
* ^Optional^

  CLEAR l_ass.
  l_ass-kind = 'B'.
  l_ass-name = 'AA'.
  l_ass-sg_main = '*'.
  l_ass-op_main = 'EQ_ONLY'.
  APPEND l_ass TO l_restrict-ass_tab.

  l_ass-kind = 'B'.
  l_ass-name = 'BB'.
  l_ass-sg_main = 'I'.                "'I' will override 'NB' option
  l_ass-op_main = 'EQ_ONLY'.
  APPEND l_ass TO l_restrict-ass_tab.

  CALL FUNCTION 'SELECT_OPTIONS_RESTRICT'
       EXPORTING
            restriction = l_restrict
       EXCEPTIONS
            OTHERS      = 1.


START-OF-SELECTION.
  WRITE: / s_kunnr.


The function module SELECT_OPTIONS_RESTRICT can be used for restricting possible selection options and signs. By calling this function module, we can restrict the number of selection options available for a field. For more information,refer to the function module documentation.

Code:
REPORT selectoptionsrestrict.

* Author   :  Lakshmi Sunitha
* Date     :  February 19, 2003

* Include type pool SSCR
TYPE-POOLS sscr.

TABLES :
  marc.

* defining the selection-screen
select-options :
  s_matnr for marc-matnr,
  s_werks for marc-werks.

* Define the object to be passed to the RESTRICTION parameter
DATA restrict TYPE sscr_restrict.

* Auxiliary objects for filling RESTRICT
DATA : optlist TYPE sscr_opt_list,
           ass type sscr_ass.

INITIALIZATION.

* Restricting the MATNR selection to only EQ and 'BT'.
  optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
  optlist-options-eq = 'X'.
  optlist-options-bt = 'X'.
  APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.

  ass-kind = 'S'.
  ass-name = 'S_MATNR'.
  ass-sg_main = 'I'.
  ass-sg_addy = space.
  ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
  APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.

* Restricting the WERKS selection to CP, GE, LT, NE.
  optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
  optlist-options-cp = 'X'.
  optlist-options-ge = 'X'.
  optlist-options-lt = 'X'.
  optlist-options-ne = 'X'.
  APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.

  ass-kind = 'S'.
  ass-name = 'S_WERKS'.
  ass-sg_main = 'I'.
  ass-sg_addy = space.
  ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
  APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.

  CALL FUNCTION 'SELECT_OPTIONS_RESTRICT'
   EXPORTING
    restriction                  = restrict
   EXCEPTIONS
     TOO_LATE                     = 1
     REPEATED                     = 2
     SELOPT_WITHOUT_OPTIONS       = 3
     SELOPT_WITHOUT_SIGNS         = 4
     INVALID_SIGN                 = 5
     EMPTY_OPTION_LIST            = 6
     INVALID_KIND                 = 7
     REPEATED_KIND_A              = 8
     OTHERS                       = 9
            .
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
 MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
  ENDIF.
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